{"id":13117,"date":"2022-08-18T07:36:10","date_gmt":"2022-08-18T07:36:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/italya-arkeoloji\/"},"modified":"2022-08-18T07:36:10","modified_gmt":"2022-08-18T07:36:10","slug":"italya-arkeoloji","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/italya-arkeoloji\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0130talya &#8211; Arkeoloji"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">ARKEOLOJ\u0130K ALANLAR<\/h2>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"pompeii\">Pompeii<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u0130talya&#8217;n\u0131n en \u00fcnl\u00fc arkeolojik alanlar\u0131ndan biri, Napoli yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki Pompei&#8217;dir. Bu b\u00f6lgede, MS 79&#8217;da Vez\u00fcv Yanarda\u011f\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n patlamas\u0131yla yok olan eski bir Roma kasabas\u0131n\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 bulabilirsiniz. Patlamadan \u00f6nce Pompei, pop\u00fcler bir liman\u0131 olan zengin bir \u015fehirdi. \u015eehir, Roma vatanda\u015flar\u0131 i\u00e7in harika bir tatil yeriydi. Aniden, MS 79&#8217;da Vez\u00fcv Yanarda\u011f\u0131 patlad\u0131 ve \u015fehrin her yerine devasa bir zehirli gaz bulutu f\u0131rlatt\u0131. Bulut, kayalar, magma tozu ve gazla doluydu ve Pompei&#8217;ye d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc ve vatanda\u015flara ka\u00e7\u0131\u015f \u015fans\u0131 vermedi. Patlamadan sonra \u015fehir tamamen toz alt\u0131nda kald\u0131 ve Pompei y\u00fczy\u0131llarca unutuldu. Sadece 1748&#8217;de, baz\u0131 kaz\u0131lar Pompei&#8217;nin volkanik tozdan yeniden ke\u015ffedilmesine yol a\u00e7t\u0131.<\/p>\n\n<p>Eski \u015fehrin \u00fc\u00e7te birinin hala kapal\u0131 oldu\u011fu tahmin edildi\u011finden, bug\u00fcn hala Pompeii&#8217;nin yeniden ke\u015ffi tamamlanm\u0131\u015f de\u011fil. Pompeii&#8217;yi ziyaret etti\u011finizde, size Vez\u00fcv Yanarda\u011f\u0131 patlamas\u0131n\u0131n tam an\u0131n\u0131 hissetme alg\u0131s\u0131 verebilecek \u201czamanda donmu\u015f\u201d (Riccardo Bianchini &#8211; Inexhibit.com, 2019) antik bir kasaba bulacaks\u0131n\u0131z. Ayr\u0131ca Antiquarium ad\u0131 verilen m\u00fczenin i\u00e7inde, fresk tablolar\u0131, mozaikler ve heykellerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, vatanda\u015flar\u0131n volkanik bulut taraf\u0131ndan \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fckleri anda yakalanan \u00fcnl\u00fc al\u00e7\u0131 kal\u0131plar\u0131n\u0131 da g\u00f6rebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\r\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Pompeii: New Studies Reveal Secrets From a Dead City | National Geographic\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/pSg_Sd94Y8k?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\r\n<\/div><\/figure>\r\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"agrigento\">Agrigento<\/h2>\n\n<p>Agrigento, M\u00d6 6. y\u00fczy\u0131lda Sicilya&#8217;n\u0131n g\u00fcney k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda bir Yunan kolonisi olarak kuruldu. Agrigento kuruldu\u011fu y\u0131ldan itibaren Akdeniz&#8217;in en \u00f6nemli \u015fehirlerinden biri haline geldi ve g\u00f6rkemi, g\u00f6steri\u015fi ve b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc eski \u015fehrin g\u00f6rkemli Dor tap\u0131naklar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan kan\u0131tland\u0131. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde bu tap\u0131naklar hala sa\u011flam ve ziyaret edilebiliyor ve turistler \u015fehrin eski ihti\u015fam\u0131n\u0131 alg\u0131layabiliyor. Agrigento&#8217;nun arkeolojik alan\u0131 Tap\u0131naklar Vadisi olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r ve Dor tap\u0131naklar\u0131n\u0131n, akropolisin ve antik kentin kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 boyunca uzanan bir yoldur. Agrigento&#8217;yu \u00f6zel yapan \u015fey, antik d\u00fcnyan\u0131n otantik bir temsilini veren orijinal b\u00f6lgenin korunma \u015feklidir.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\r\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"The Temples of Agrigento, Selinunte &amp; Segesta in Sicily, Italy | 2017 4K\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/-VOUeoAExCI?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\r\n<\/div><\/figure>\r\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ostia-antica\">Ostia Antica<\/h2>\n\n<p>Ostia Antica, \u0130talya&#8217;n\u0131n bat\u0131 k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda, Tiber Nehri yak\u0131n\u0131nda yer almaktad\u0131r ve Arkeolojik Alan\u0131, bir Roma yerle\u015fiminin kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7ermektedir. Ostia, 6. y\u00fczy\u0131lda kurulan ve ana i\u015flevi Tiber Nehri&#8217;nin a\u011fz\u0131n\u0131 korumak olan bir Roma \u015fehriydi. Daha sonra \u015fehir ticari olarak geli\u015fti ve farkl\u0131 n\u00fcfuslar aras\u0131nda al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f merkezi haline geldi. Mozaik zeminlerde, arkeolojik kal\u0131nt\u0131larda ve cenaze yaz\u0131tlar\u0131nda farkl\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcr ve dinlerin varl\u0131\u011f\u0131 dikkati \u00e7ekti\u011finden, bu al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fler Arkeolojik Alan&#8217;da a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir. Ostia Antica, Roma \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu d\u00f6neminde ya\u015fam\u0131\u015f insanlar\u0131n \u00e7e\u015fitlili\u011finin bir kan\u0131t\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\r\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Ostia Antica, world famous archeological site located in the southwest of Rome.\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/a9wjAYNAFcc?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\r\n<\/div><\/figure>\r\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"paestum\">Paestum<\/h2>\n\n<p>Paestum, G\u00fcney \u0130talya&#8217;da kurulan Yunan kolonileri grubu Magna Graecia&#8217;n\u0131n \u00f6nemli \u015fehirlerinden biriydi. Daha do\u011frusu, Paestum bat\u0131 k\u0131y\u0131s\u0131nda, ger\u00e7ek Salerno&#8217;nun yak\u0131n\u0131nda, Tiren Denizi&#8217;nin \u00f6n\u00fcndeydi. Bug\u00fcn, kentin kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131 esas olarak \u00fc\u00e7 muhte\u015fem Dor tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131, Roma forumu ve bir Roma amfi tiyatrosundan olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r. \u00dc\u00e7 tap\u0131nak tanr\u0131lar Poseidon, Hera ve Ceres&#8217;e adanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bir turist olarak, \u00e7ok iyi korunmu\u015f durumda olan ve G\u00fcney \u0130talya&#8217;daki antik Yunan kolonilerinin ihti\u015fam\u0131n\u0131n net bir resmini g\u00f6steren \u00fc\u00e7 tap\u0131na\u011f\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131na hayran kalacaks\u0131n\u0131z.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\r\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Paestum archaeological site The sound of architecture\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/IaMRyJnIMWk?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\r\n<\/div><\/figure>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ARKEOLOJ\u0130K ALANLAR Pompeii \u0130talya&#8217;n\u0131n en \u00fcnl\u00fc arkeolojik alanlar\u0131ndan biri, Napoli yak\u0131nlar\u0131ndaki Pompei&#8217;dir. Bu b\u00f6lgede, MS 79&#8217;da Vez\u00fcv Yanarda\u011f\u0131&#8217;n\u0131n patlamas\u0131yla yok olan eski bir Roma kasabas\u0131n\u0131n kal\u0131nt\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 bulabilirsiniz. Patlamadan \u00f6nce Pompei, pop\u00fcler bir liman\u0131 olan zengin bir \u015fehirdi. \u015eehir, Roma vatanda\u015flar\u0131 &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"pmpro_default_level":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[147,209],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13117","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-arkeoloji","category-italya","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13117"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13117"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13117\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13118,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13117\/revisions\/13118"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13117"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13117"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13117"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}