{"id":12651,"date":"2022-08-01T08:24:23","date_gmt":"2022-08-01T08:24:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/romanya-tarih\/"},"modified":"2022-09-20T08:07:24","modified_gmt":"2022-09-20T08:07:24","slug":"romanya-tarih","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/romanya-tarih\/","title":{"rendered":"Romanya &#8211; Tarih"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Feminizmden de\u011ferlere ve geleneklere Romanya&#8217;n\u0131n tarihi<\/h2>\n\n<p>Romanya&#8217;da kom\u00fcnist d\u00f6nemi sona erdiren 1989 Devrimi&#8217;nden sonra Romanya halk\u0131 haz\u0131rd\u0131 ve yeni bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 \u200b\u200bi\u00e7in umutluydular. Romanya&#8217;n\u0131n yeni Anayasas\u0131 Kas\u0131m 1991&#8217;de kabul edildi. Romanya, Mart 2004&#8217;\u00fcn sonlar\u0131nda Kuzey Atlantik Antla\u015fmas\u0131 \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc&#8217;ne (NATO) kat\u0131ld\u0131. Bu karar, \u00fclkenin d\u0131\u015f ve i\u00e7 politikas\u0131 \u00fczerinde b\u00fcy\u00fck bir etkisi oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in Romanya i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir ad\u0131md\u0131. Nisan 2008&#8217;in ba\u015flar\u0131nda Romanya, B\u00fckre\u015f&#8217;teki NATO Zirvesi&#8217;ne ev sahipli\u011fi yapt\u0131. Romanya, 2007 y\u0131l\u0131nda kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 ile Avrupa Birli\u011fi&#8217;nin (AB) en son \u00fcyelerinden biridir.&#13;\nBir\u00e7ok kad\u0131n Romanya&#8217;n\u0131n tarihinde hayati roller oynam\u0131\u015f, sadece Romanya&#8217;y\u0131 de\u011fil t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyay\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirmi\u015ftir. Politikadan t\u0131bba, havac\u0131l\u0131\u011fa ve spora kadar bir\u00e7ok alanda m\u00fckemmeliyet g\u00f6stererek Romanya&#8217;y\u0131 d\u00fcnya haritas\u0131na yerle\u015ftirdiler. Romanya hakk\u0131nda ne bildikleri soruldu\u011funda, bir\u00e7ok ki\u015fi \u00fclkenin ad\u0131n\u0131 Olimpiyat Oyunlar\u0131nda m\u00fckemmel bir 10 puan alan ilk atlet oldu\u011fundan eski b\u00fcy\u00fck jimnastik\u00e7i Nadia Comaneci ile ili\u015fkilendiriyor.&#13;\n\u0130lk Rumen kad\u0131n havac\u0131 Elena Cariagiani-Stoenescu&#8217;ydu. Tarih yazan bir di\u011fer Rumen kad\u0131n ise d\u00fcnyan\u0131n ilk kad\u0131n m\u00fchendislerinden biri olan Elisa Leonida Zamfirescu.&#13;\nAna Aslan, Gerovital H3 ve Aslvaital ila\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 olu\u015fturmak i\u00e7in kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131 prokainin ya\u015flanma kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 etkilerini ke\u015ffetti\u011fi i\u00e7in baz\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n zaman\u0131 yenmeyi ba\u015fard\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yleyen \u00fcnl\u00fc bir Rumen biyolog ve doktordu.&#13;\nSofia Ionescu-Ogrezeanu t\u0131pta tarih yazan bir ba\u015fka Rumen kad\u0131n. Romanya&#8217;daki ilk kad\u0131n beyin cerrah\u0131yd\u0131 ve asl\u0131nda d\u00fcnyadaki ilklerden biriydi.&#13;\nKrali\u00e7e Marie, Romanya tarihinin en b\u00fcy\u00fck ki\u015filiklerinden biriydi. Ekim 1914&#8217;ten 1927&#8217;ye kadar Romanya&#8217;y\u0131 y\u00f6neten Kral I. Ferdinand ile, Birinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131&#8217;n\u0131 ve 1 Aral\u0131k 1918&#8217;de Romanya&#8217;n\u0131n Birle\u015fmesini i\u00e7eren bir d\u00f6nemle evlendi.&#13;\nFlorica Bagdasar bir doktordu ama ayn\u0131 zamanda Romanya&#8217;n\u0131n ilk kad\u0131n bakan\u0131yd\u0131.&#13;\nSmaranda Braescu rekorlar k\u0131ran bir kad\u0131nd\u0131 ve b\u00fcy\u00fck ba\u015far\u0131lar\u0131 ona \u201cY\u00fckseklerin Krali\u00e7esi\u201d lakab\u0131n\u0131 getirdi. Braescu, para\u015f\u00fctle atlama lisans\u0131 alan ilk Rumen kad\u0131nd\u0131 ve d\u00fcnyada bunu alan ilk kad\u0131nlardan biriydi.&#13;\nEkonomi ile ilgili olarak, reform s\u00fcrecinin en \u00f6nemli stratejik hedefi, Devletin rol\u00fcn\u00fc azaltarak ve \u00f6zel giri\u015fimi te\u015fvik ederek yap\u0131sal reformdur. Romanya&#8217;da ekonomik b\u00fcy\u00fcmeyi te\u015fvik etmek i\u00e7in yeni finansal mekanizmalar ba\u015flam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Romanya&#8217;n\u0131n bug\u00fcnk\u00fc tarihi, Avrupa d\u00fczeyinde ve \u00f6tesinde tan\u0131nan g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc etkilere ve geleneklere sahiptir.&#13;\n&#13;\nKaynaklar:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.romania-insider.com\/1918-great-union-historical-events-romania\">https:\/\/www.romania-insider.com\/1918-great-union-historical-events-romania<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.romania-insider.com\/women-changed-romania-world\">https:\/\/www.romania-insider.com\/women-changed-romania-world<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"640\" data-id=\"10145\" src=\"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/1.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image-1024x640.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10145\" srcset=\"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/1.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/1.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/1.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/1.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image-1536x960.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/1.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image-2048x1280.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/1.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image-600x375.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"640\" data-id=\"10148\" src=\"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/2.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image-1024x640.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10148\" srcset=\"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/2.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image-1024x640.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/2.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/2.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/2.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image-1536x960.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/2.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image-600x375.jpg 600w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/2.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" data-id=\"10141\" src=\"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/3.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10141\" srcset=\"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/3.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/3.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/3.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/3.-Intangible-map-History-of-Romania_Free-image-600x450.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Feminizmden de\u011ferlere ve geleneklere Romanya&#8217;n\u0131n tarihi Romanya&#8217;da kom\u00fcnist d\u00f6nemi sona erdiren 1989 Devrimi&#8217;nden sonra Romanya halk\u0131 haz\u0131rd\u0131 ve yeni bir ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 \u200b\u200bi\u00e7in umutluydular. Romanya&#8217;n\u0131n yeni Anayasas\u0131 Kas\u0131m 1991&#8217;de kabul edildi. Romanya, Mart 2004&#8217;\u00fcn sonlar\u0131nda Kuzey Atlantik Antla\u015fmas\u0131 \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc&#8217;ne (NATO) kat\u0131ld\u0131. &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"pmpro_default_level":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[137,141],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12651","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-romanya","category-tarih","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12651"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12651"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12651\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12652,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12651\/revisions\/12652"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12651"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12651"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12651"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}