{"id":13266,"date":"2022-08-22T11:57:05","date_gmt":"2022-08-22T11:57:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/turcia-calatorii\/"},"modified":"2022-08-22T11:57:05","modified_gmt":"2022-08-22T11:57:05","slug":"turcia-calatorii","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/turcia-calatorii\/","title":{"rendered":"Turcia &#8211; C\u0103l\u0103torii"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"general-information\">Informa\u021bii generale<\/h2>\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Turcia este o \u021bar\u0103 transcontinental\u0103 care face leg\u0103tura \u00eentre Europa de sud-est \u0219i Asia de vest.<\/span>&#13;\n&#13;\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Turcia , oficial Republica Turciei, este o \u021bar\u0103 situat\u0103 \u00een principal \u00een Anatolia, \u00een vestul Asiei, cu o parte \u00een Balcani, \u00een sud-estul Europei.<\/span>&#13;\n&#13;\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Turcia este una dintre primele zece \u021b\u0103ri de destina\u021bie din lume, cu cel mai mare procent de vizitatori str\u0103ini care vin din Europa. \u00cen 2019, Turcia s-a clasat pe locul \u0219ase \u00een lume \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te num\u0103rul de sosiri de turi\u0219ti interna\u021bionali. Turcia are 19 situri ale Patrimoniului Mondial UNESCO \u0219i 84 de situri ale Patrimoniului Mondial pe lista tentativ\u0103. Turcia g\u0103zduie\u0219te 519 plaje cu steag albastru, ceea ce o situeaz\u0103 pe locul al treilea \u00een lume.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Turkey\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Turkey\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Turkey<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/goturkiye.com\/homepage\">https:\/\/goturkiye.com\/homepage<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\"><\/div>\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"istanbul\">\u0130stanbul<\/h2>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"724\" src=\"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Istanbul-1024x724.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10523\" srcset=\"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Istanbul-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Istanbul-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Istanbul-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Istanbul-1536x1086.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Istanbul-2048x1448.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Istanbul-600x424.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Zeul \u0219i omul, natura \u0219i arta sunt \u00eempreun\u0103 acolo, au creat un loc at\u00e2t de perfect \u00eenc\u00e2t este valoros de v\u0103zut.&#8221; Celebrul vers poetic al lui Lamartine dezv\u0103luie dragostea sa pentru \u0130stanbul, descriind \u00eembr\u0103\u021bi\u0219area a dou\u0103 continente, cu un bra\u021b \u00eentins spre Asia \u0219i cel\u0103lalt spre Europa.<\/span>&#13;\n&#13;\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0130stanbul, cunoscut\u0103 c\u00e2ndva ca fiind capitala capitalelor, are multe caracteristici unice. Este singurul ora\u0219 din lume care se \u00eentinde pe dou\u0103 continente \u0219i singurul care a fost capital\u0103 \u00een timpul a dou\u0103 imperii consecutive &#8211; cre\u0219tin \u0219i islamic. C\u00e2ndva capital\u0103 a Imperiului Otoman, \u0130stanbul r\u0103m\u00e2ne \u00een continuare pulsul comercial, istoric \u0219i cultural al Turciei, iar frumuse\u021bea sa const\u0103 \u00een capacitatea de a-\u0219i \u00eembr\u0103\u021bi\u0219a contradic\u021biile. Antic \u0219i modern, religios \u0219i secular, Asia \u0219i Europa, mistic \u0219i p\u0103m\u00e2ntesc, toate coexist\u0103 aici.<\/span>&#13;\n&#13;\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Varietatea din \u0130stanbul \u00eei \u00eenc\u00e2nt\u0103 cu adev\u0103rat pe vizitatori. Acesta serve\u0219te infinite nuan\u021be cu muzeele, bisericile, palatele, moscheile, locurile de bazar \u0219i frumuse\u021bile naturale. Atunci c\u00e2nd te sprijini de spate pe coasta str\u00e2mtorii, sim\u021bi \u0130stanbul ca fiind &#8220;centrul lumii&#8221; \u0219i \u00een\u021belegi de ce oamenii au ales acest loc extraordinar cu secole \u00een urm\u0103, urm\u0103rind reflec\u021bia ro\u0219ului la apusul soarelui de la casele de pe coast\u0103.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"antalya\">Antalya<\/h2>\n\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Datorit\u0103 bog\u0103\u021biilor arheologice \u0219i naturale ale zonei, Antalya este cunoscut\u0103 \u0219i sub numele de Riviera turceasc\u0103. Soarele, marea, natura \u0219i istoria se combin\u0103 pentru a forma o sta\u021biune foarte popular\u0103, eviden\u021biat\u0103 de unele dintre cele mai curate plaje din Marea Mediteran\u0103. Cei 630 km de \u021b\u0103rm ai provinciei sunt pres\u0103ra\u021bi cu generozitate cu ora\u0219e antice, porturi, morminte memoriale \u0219i plaje, golfule\u021be izolate \u0219i p\u0103duri luxuriante, multe dintre acestea fiind u\u0219or accesibile din ora\u0219. Cu bulevardul s\u0103u m\u0103rginit de palmieri, cu portul de agrement de renume interna\u021bional \u0219i cu vechiul castel cu arhitectur\u0103 tradi\u021bional\u0103, toate a\u0219ezate \u00een mijlocul unui ora\u0219 modern, Antalya este un centru turistic important din Turcia.<\/span>&#13;\n&#13;\n<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Regele Pergamului, Attalos al II-lea, le-a ordonat solda\u021bilor s\u0103i s\u0103 descopere retragerea cerului pe p\u0103m\u00e2nt. La aceast\u0103 porunc\u0103, solda\u021bii au cutreierat \u00eemprejurimile p\u00e2n\u0103 c\u00e2nd au ajuns \u00een locul Antalya \u0219i au exclamat: &#8220;Acesta este cerul&#8221;. Ora\u0219ul fondat atunci &#8220;Attaleia&#8221; v\u0103 permite ast\u0103zi s\u0103 v\u0103 sim\u021bi\u021bi ca \u0219i cum a\u021bi fi \u00een rai. \u00centinz\u00e2ndu-se de-a lungul coastei Antalya, Alanya, Manavgat-Side, Kemer, Ka\u0219, Finike, Serik, Demre \u0219i multe alte destina\u021bii v\u0103 a\u0219teapt\u0103 pentru o vacan\u021b\u0103 care nu va fi uitat\u0103 niciodat\u0103.<\/span><\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"724\" src=\"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Antalya-1024x724.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10517\" srcset=\"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Antalya-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Antalya-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Antalya-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Antalya-1536x1086.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Antalya-2048x1448.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Antalya-600x424.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"aegean-coasts\">Coastele M\u0103rii Egee<\/h2>\n\n<p>Dac\u0103 cineva ar afirma c\u0103 cele mai pitore\u0219ti priveli\u0219ti din Anatolia pot fi g\u0103site pe coastele M\u0103rii Egee, nu ar putea fi acuzat c\u0103 exagereaz\u0103. \u00cen cuvintele lui Heredotus, coastele M\u0103rii Egee &#8220;au cel mai frumos cer \u0219i cea mai bun\u0103 clim\u0103 din lume&#8221;. Golfurile \u0219i peninsulele, golfule\u021bele \u0219i plajele aurii se \u00eentind pe toat\u0103 lungimea acestor \u021b\u0103rmuri frumoase. \u00cen aceast\u0103 regiune \u00een care au avut loc nenum\u0103ratele evenimente din mitologie, aproape la fiecare cotitur\u0103, ve\u021bi \u00eent\u00e2lni teatrele, templele \u0219i agora ora\u0219elor antice: Bodrum, Fethiye, Marmaris, Ku\u0219adas\u0131, Sel\u00e7uk, Bergama, Fo\u00e7a, \u00c7e\u0219me, Pamukkale&#8230;<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"724\" src=\"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Aegean-Coast-1024x724.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10514\" srcset=\"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Aegean-Coast-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Aegean-Coast-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Aegean-Coast-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Aegean-Coast-1536x1086.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Aegean-Coast-2048x1448.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Aegean-Coast-600x424.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"cappadocia\">Capadocia<\/h2>\n\n<p>Regiunea Capadociei prezint\u0103 o combina\u021bie frumoas\u0103 de natur\u0103 \u0219i istorie. Mi\u0219c\u0103rile geografice au format &#8220;peri bacalar\u0131&#8221;(co\u0219uri de t\u00e2rg), iar \u00een timpul procesului de dezvoltare istoric\u0103, oamenii s-au a\u0219ezat \u0219i au locuit aceste minuni naturale, co\u0219uri de z\u00e2n\u0103 \u0219i au sculptat case \u0219i biserici \u00een interiorul acestor forma\u021biuni \u0219i au \u00eempodobit aceste a\u0219ez\u0103ri cu fresce, purt\u00e2nd urmele miilor de ani ale civiliza\u021biilor lor. Actuala Regiune Capadocian\u0103 este o zon\u0103 care acoper\u0103 Nev\u0219ehir, Aksaray, Ni\u011fde, Kayseri, iar \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te Regiunea Capadocian\u0103 st\u00e2ncoas\u0103 mai \u00eengust\u0103, vor fi incluse \u00dc\u00e7hisar, \u00dcrg\u00fcp, Avanos, G\u00f6reme, Derinkuyu, Kaymakl\u0131, Ihlara \u0219i \u00eemprejurimile sale.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"724\" src=\"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Cappadocia-1024x724.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10520\" srcset=\"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Cappadocia-1024x724.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Cappadocia-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Cappadocia-768x543.jpg 768w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Cappadocia-1536x1086.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Cappadocia-2048x1448.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Cappadocia-600x424.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"selcuk\">Sel\u00e7uk<\/h2>\n\n<p>Situat la sud de Izmir, pe malul sudic al M\u0103rii Egee, Selcuk a fost transformat, \u00eencep\u00e2nd cu anii 1990, \u00eentr-o destina\u021bie turistic\u0103 major\u0103, \u00een principal ca baz\u0103 pentru a vizita faimoasele ruine din Efes, aflate la c\u00e2\u021biva kilometri distan\u021b\u0103. Ora\u0219ul antic clasic este unul dintre cele mai bine conservate din estul Mediteranei \u0219i este un exemplu deosebit de arhitectur\u0103 roman\u0103.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-2 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"131\" src=\"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/Selcuk.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10526\"\/><\/figure><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Selcuk are multe vestigii istorice ale cre\u0219tinismului timpuriu, inclusiv o cas\u0103 despre care mul\u021bi cred c\u0103 a fost vizitat\u0103 de Fecioara Maria \u0219i dealul Ayasoluk, unde Sf\u00e2ntul Ioan \u0219i-a scris Evanghelia. Exist\u0103 multe hoteluri mici \u0219i pensiuni, restaurante \u0219i magazine, ceea ce face din ora\u0219 o baz\u0103 bun\u0103 pentru a explora zona.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mai multe informatii<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ktb.gov.tr\/EN-36063\/destinations.html\">https:\/\/www.ktb.gov.tr\/EN-36063\/destinations.html<\/a><\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Informa\u021bii generale Turcia este o \u021bar\u0103 transcontinental\u0103 care face leg\u0103tura \u00eentre Europa de sud-est \u0219i Asia de vest.&#13; &#13; Turcia , oficial Republica Turciei, este o \u021bar\u0103 situat\u0103 \u00een principal \u00een Anatolia, \u00een vestul Asiei, cu o parte \u00een Balcani, &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"pmpro_default_level":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[188,217],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13266","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-calatorii","category-turcia","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13266"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13266"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13266\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13267,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13266\/revisions\/13267"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13266"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13266"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13266"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}