{"id":12934,"date":"2022-08-10T07:44:46","date_gmt":"2022-08-10T07:44:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/romania-literatura\/"},"modified":"2022-09-22T17:47:01","modified_gmt":"2022-09-22T17:47:01","slug":"romania-literatura","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/romania-literatura\/","title":{"rendered":"Rom\u00e2nia &#8211; Literatur\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Autori celebri \u0219i poezii vechi, dar valoroase (Mihai Eminescu)<\/p>\n\n<p>Pe 15 ianuarie se s\u0103rb\u0103tore\u0219te Ziua Culturii Na\u021bionale (ajuns\u0103 la cea de-a zecea edi\u021bie), care coincide cu comemorarea celui mai celebru poet rom\u00e2n, Mihai Eminescu. Poetul \u0219i scriitorul rom\u00e2n Mihai Eminescu s-a n\u0103scut \u00een 1850 \u00een Moldova. A fost unul dintre cei mai prolifici \u0219i mai populari poe\u021bi ai epocii sale, public\u00e2ndu-\u0219i prima poezie la doar 16 ani. De departe cea mai important\u0103 dintre poeziile lui Eminescu cu influen\u021be astronomice este Luceaf\u0103rul sau Steaua de sear\u0103, considerat\u0103 \u00eenc\u0103 drept capodopera literaturii rom\u00e2ne, de\u0219i a fost publicat\u0103 pentru prima dat\u0103 la Viena \u00een 1883 (\u00een Almanahul Societ\u0103\u021bii Tinerilor Rom\u00e2ni).&#13;\nLuceaf\u0103rul sau Steaua de sear\u0103 este o lucrare lung\u0103, cuprinz\u00e2nd 98 de strofe (392 de versuri), \u0219i a fost inspirat\u0103 \u00een principal de un aspect al mitologiei meteorologice rom\u00e2ne\u0219ti. \u00cen poem, aceast\u0103 fiin\u021b\u0103 se nume\u0219te Luceaf\u0103rul, un nume care \u00een folclorul rom\u00e2nesc este folosit pentru a reprezenta cea mai str\u0103lucitoare stea a serii (\u00een practic\u0103, aceasta este \u00een general planeta Venus sau Jupiter).&#13;\nPoemul-poem Luceaf\u0103rul \u00eencepe cu frumoasa prin\u021bes\u0103 C\u0103t\u0103lina, \u00eendr\u0103gostit\u0103 de fiin\u021ba cerului Luceaf\u0103rul ca stea a serii. A doua oar\u0103 c\u00e2nd apare \u00een visele ei, Luceafarul arat\u0103 ca un demon frumos, fiu al Soarelui \u0219i al nop\u021bii. Exist\u0103 multe zboruri fascinante descrise \u00een diverse moduri \u00een mitologiile europene \u0219i mondiale, dar este clar c\u0103 Eminescu, \u00een descrierea zborului Luceaf\u0103rului, a luat ca punct de plecare zborul unui meteorit.&#13;\nSurse:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li><a href=\"http:\/\/www.cosmopoetry.ro\/Astrohumanism_6\/\">http:\/\/www.cosmopoetry.ro\/Astrohumanism_6\/<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"https:\/\/lyricstranslate.com\/en\/luceafarul-evening-star.html\">https:\/\/lyricstranslate.com\/en\/luceafarul-evening-star.html<\/a> (98 stanzas of Luceafarul in Romanian and English)<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Autori celebri \u0219i poezii vechi, dar valoroase (Mihai Eminescu) Pe 15 ianuarie se s\u0103rb\u0103tore\u0219te Ziua Culturii Na\u021bionale (ajuns\u0103 la cea de-a zecea edi\u021bie), care coincide cu comemorarea celui mai celebru poet rom\u00e2n, Mihai Eminescu. Poetul \u0219i scriitorul rom\u00e2n Mihai Eminescu &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"pmpro_default_level":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[185,199],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12934","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-literatura-ro","category-romania-ro","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12934"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12934"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12934\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15661,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12934\/revisions\/15661"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12934"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12934"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12934"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}