{"id":15500,"date":"2022-09-20T10:05:39","date_gmt":"2022-09-20T10:05:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/?page_id=15500"},"modified":"2022-09-20T10:10:46","modified_gmt":"2022-09-20T10:10:46","slug":"elementor-10113","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/elementor-10113\/","title":{"rendered":"Glosar"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"15500\" class=\"elementor elementor-15500\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a59c420 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a59c420\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2199974\" data-id=\"2199974\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5be8b5b elementor-widget elementor-widget-accordion\" data-id=\"5be8b5b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"accordion.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<style>\/*! elementor - v3.8.1 - 13-11-2022 *\/\n.elementor-accordion{text-align:left}.elementor-accordion .elementor-accordion-item{border:1px solid #d4d4d4}.elementor-accordion .elementor-accordion-item+.elementor-accordion-item{border-top:none}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title{margin:0;padding:15px 20px;font-weight:700;line-height:1;cursor:pointer;outline:none}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title .elementor-accordion-icon{display:inline-block;width:1.5em}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title .elementor-accordion-icon svg{width:1em;height:1em}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title .elementor-accordion-icon.elementor-accordion-icon-right{float:right;text-align:right}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title .elementor-accordion-icon.elementor-accordion-icon-left{float:left;text-align:left}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title .elementor-accordion-icon .elementor-accordion-icon-closed{display:block}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title .elementor-accordion-icon .elementor-accordion-icon-opened,.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title.elementor-active .elementor-accordion-icon-closed{display:none}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title.elementor-active .elementor-accordion-icon-opened{display:block}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-content{display:none;padding:15px 20px;border-top:1px solid #d4d4d4}@media (max-width:767px){.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title{padding:12px 15px}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-title .elementor-accordion-icon{width:1.2em}.elementor-accordion .elementor-tab-content{padding:7px 15px}}.e-con-inner>.elementor-widget-accordion,.e-con>.elementor-widget-accordion{width:var(--container-widget-width,100%)}<\/style>\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion\" role=\"tablist\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-9631\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tab\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-9631\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" href=\"\">Modulul 1: CUM S\u0102 DEVINI UN F\u0102URITOR DE SCHIMBARE<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-9631\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"1\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-9631\"><p><b>Drepturile omului<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: drepturi \u0219i libert\u0103\u021bi care apar\u021bin tuturor fiin\u021belor umane, indiferent de orice condi\u021bie. Drepturile omului sunt exprimate \u00een Declara\u021bia Universal\u0103 a Drepturilor Omului \u0219i ofer\u0103 un cadru normativ pentru formularea de politici regionale \u0219i na\u021bionale de tineret, precum \u0219i pentru consolidarea politicilor prin obliga\u021bii legale. Drepturile omului sunt drepturi legale pe care statele din \u00eentreaga lume le-au acceptat prin documente interna\u021bionale, cum ar fi tratatele, conven\u021biile \u0219i pactele. Prin urmare, guvernele au obliga\u021bia legal\u0103 de a respecta, proteja \u0219i \u00eendeplini drepturile omului. (Consiliul Europei)\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>Drepturile de munc\u0103<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: UE a adoptat cerin\u021be minime pentru protec\u021bia tinerilor lucr\u0103tori (sub 18 ani), precum \u0219i pentru s\u0103n\u0103tatea \u0219i securitatea lor la locul de munc\u0103.\u00a0 Angajarea tinerilor trebuie s\u0103 fie strict controlat\u0103 \u0219i protejat\u0103 \u00een condi\u021biile prev\u0103zute \u00een directiv\u0103 (DIRECTIVA 94\/33\/CE A CONSILIULUI din 22 iunie 1994 privind protec\u021bia tinerilor la locul de munc\u0103, 1994).<\/span><\/p><p><b>Factorul de decizie<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Dic\u021bionarul Cambridge define\u0219te &#8220;decident&#8221; ca fiind &#8220;o persoan\u0103 care ia decizii, \u00een special la un nivel \u00eenalt \u00eentr-o organiza\u021bie&#8221;. Ne referim la acele institu\u021bii, organiza\u021bii \u0219i structuri de conducere capabile s\u0103 influen\u021beze politicile, reglement\u0103rile, programele \u0219i problemele foarte relevante care afecteaz\u0103 tinerii \u0219i popula\u021bia \u00een general. De exemplu, unele organiza\u021bii ale societ\u0103\u021bii civile, cum ar fi funda\u021biile, asocia\u021biile sau grupurile industriale, pot fi considerate factori de decizie datorit\u0103 influen\u021bei pe care o au asupra problemelor publice. \u00cen mod obi\u0219nuit, administra\u021biile publice &#8211; \u0219i unii func\u021bionari din administra\u021bia public\u0103 -, partidele \u0219i sindicatele sunt cele mai relevante av\u00e2nd \u00een vedere rolul lor activ.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Cet\u0103\u021benia european\u0103<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Creat\u0103 odat\u0103 cu adoptarea Tratatului de la Maastricht din 1992, cet\u0103\u021benia european\u0103 este suplimentar\u0103 \u0219i complementar\u0103 cet\u0103\u021beniei na\u021bionale \u0219i se aplic\u0103 \u00een toate statele membre ale UE. Cet\u0103\u021benia european\u0103 implic\u0103 protec\u021biile juridice ale dreptului UE: Carta drepturilor fundamentale a Uniunii Europene, proclamat\u0103 la 7 decembrie 2020 \u0219i intrat\u0103 \u00een vigoare la 1 decembrie 2009 (Tratatul de la Lisabona), ne garanteaz\u0103 drepturi politice, sociale \u0219i economice, toate acestea fiind, de asemenea, consolidate de mai multe directive, acte, acorduri \u0219i tratate (Capitolul drepturilor fundamentale al Uniunii Europene 2000\/C 364\/01, 2000). Competen\u021bele cheie de cet\u0103\u021benie implic\u0103 cuno\u0219tin\u021be, abilit\u0103\u021bi \u0219i valori (Griffin et al., 2012).<\/span><\/p><p><b>Identitatea european\u0103<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Uniunea European\u0103 conciliaz\u0103 identit\u0103\u021bile na\u021bionale \u00een cadrul unui proiect mai amplu bazat pe o uniune multicultural\u0103, divers\u0103 \u0219i rezistent\u0103 a na\u021biunilor \u0219i comunit\u0103\u021bilor (Dittrich van Weringh, 2005). Astfel, identitatea european\u0103 apare ca &#8221; o identitate &#8220;intermediar\u0103&#8221; \u00eentre na\u021bional \u0219i global&#8221; (Funda\u021bia Robert Schuman, 2018).<\/span><\/p><p><b>Democra\u021bia deliberativ\u0103<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Ap\u0103rut\u0103 \u00een jurul anului 1990, democra\u021bia deliberativ\u0103 este unit\u0103 de convingerea central\u0103 c\u0103 democra\u021bia ar trebui s\u0103 implice mai mult dec\u00e2t votul \u0219i luarea deciziilor de c\u0103tre reprezentan\u021bii ale\u0219i. De\u0219i exist\u0103 o varia\u021bie considerabil\u0103 \u00eentre cercet\u0103torii deliberativi \u00een ceea ce prive\u0219te aspectele specifice, capacitatea deliberativ\u0103 a unei politici democratice poate fi surprins\u0103 prin condi\u021biile &#8220;deliberativitate&#8221;, &#8220;incluziune&#8221; \u0219i &#8220;consecven\u021bialitate&#8221; (Dryzek, 1990, 2009).<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-9632\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tab\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-9632\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" href=\"\">Modulul 2 - Uni\u021bi \u00een diversitate<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-9632\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"2\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-9632\"><p><b>Stereotip = <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Este o credin\u021b\u0103 larg r\u0103sp\u00e2ndit\u0103 care influen\u021beaz\u0103 \u00een mod negativ percep\u021bia \u0219i g\u00e2ndurile pe baza sexului, identit\u0103\u021bii de gen, rasei \u0219i etniei, na\u021bionalit\u0103\u021bii, v\u00e2rstei, statutului socio-economic \u0219i limbii.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Umor = <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tendin\u021ba experien\u021belor de a provoca r\u00e2sul \u0219i de a amuza. Este perceput diferit \u00een func\u021bie de cultur\u0103 \u0219i se manifest\u0103 diferit.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Paradigm\u0103 = <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Este un mod de g\u00e2ndire care se aplic\u0103 \u00een mod obi\u0219nuit \u00eentr-un grup de oameni sau \u00eentr-o societate. Este o percep\u021bie logic\u0103 \u0219i un model al modului \u00een care func\u021bioneaz\u0103 apartenen\u021ba \u00een lume.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Etic\u0103 = <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Disciplin\u0103 care se ocup\u0103 de ceea ce este bun \u0219i r\u0103u din punct de vedere moral \u0219i de ceea ce este corect \u0219i gre\u0219it din punct de vedere moral.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Democra\u021bie = <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Este o form\u0103 de guvernare \u00een care poporul are autoritatea de a delibera, de a vota \u00een alegeri, de a ac\u021biona \u0219i de a lua decizii.<\/span><\/p><p><b>\u0218ocul cultural = <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Se refer\u0103 la sentimentele de incertitudine, confuzie sau anxietate pe care le pot resim\u021bi persoanele care se mut\u0103 \u00eentr-o \u021bar\u0103 nou\u0103, experimenteaz\u0103 o nou\u0103 cultur\u0103 \u0219i se afl\u0103 \u00eentr-un mediu nefamiliar.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>Cet\u0103\u021benie = <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">se refer\u0103 la drepturile \u0219i obliga\u021biile legale ale persoanelor fizice legate de cet\u0103\u021benie \u00een temeiul dreptului intern. Este o rela\u021bie \u00eentre un individ \u0219i un stat, \u00een urma c\u0103reia individul are dreptul la protec\u021bia acestuia.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>Obiectivismul = <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Este filozofia individualismului ra\u021bional \u0219i sus\u021bine c\u0103 nu exist\u0103 un scop moral mai mare dec\u00e2t atingerea propriei fericiri.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Consecven\u021bialismul = <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Este o teorie etic\u0103 care apreciaz\u0103 dac\u0103 un lucru este corect sau nu \u00een func\u021bie de consecin\u021bele sale.<\/span><\/p><p><b>Etica virtu\u021bii = <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Se ocup\u0103 de corectitudinea sau incorectitudinea ac\u021biunilor individuale. Se bazeaz\u0103 mai degrab\u0103 pe persoan\u0103 dec\u00e2t pe ac\u021biune: analizeaz\u0103 virtutea sau caracterul moral al persoanei care desf\u0103\u0219oar\u0103 o ac\u021biune, mai degrab\u0103 dec\u00e2t obliga\u021biile \u0219i regulile etice.<\/span><\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-9633\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"tab\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-9633\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" href=\"\">Modulul 3: Salva\u021bi planeta<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-9633\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"3\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-9633\"><table><tbody><tr><td><p><b>Cuv\u00e2nt\/Expresie<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><b>Defini\u021bie<\/b><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Educa\u021bie de mediu<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Scopul educa\u021biei de mediu este: Dezvoltarea unei popula\u021bii mondiale care s\u0103 fie con\u0219tient\u0103 \u0219i preocupat\u0103 de mediu \u0219i de problemele asociate acestuia \u0219i care s\u0103 aib\u0103 cuno\u0219tin\u021bele, abilit\u0103\u021bile, atitudinile, motiva\u021biile \u0219i angajamentul de a lucra individual \u0219i colectiv pentru a g\u0103si solu\u021bii la problemele actuale \u0219i pentru a preveni apari\u021bia altora noi.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Programul Na\u021biunilor Unite pentru Mediu (UNEP), 1975)<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Educa\u021bie formal\u0103<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Educa\u021bia formal\u0103 se refer\u0103 la sistemul de \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103m\u00e2nt structurat care se desf\u0103\u0219oar\u0103 de la \u0219coala primar\u0103 (\u0219i, \u00een unele \u021b\u0103ri, de la gr\u0103dini\u021b\u0103) p\u00e2n\u0103 la universitate \u0219i include programe specializate de formare profesional\u0103, tehnic\u0103 \u0219i profesional\u0103. Educa\u021bia formal\u0103 cuprinde adesea o evaluare a \u00eenv\u0103\u021b\u0103rii sau a competen\u021belor dob\u00e2ndite de cursan\u021bi \u0219i se bazeaz\u0103 pe un program sau un curriculum care poate fi mai mult sau mai pu\u021bin \u00eenchis adapt\u0103rii la nevoile \u0219i preferin\u021bele individuale. Educa\u021bia formal\u0103 conduce, de obicei, la recunoa\u0219tere \u0219i certificare<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.coe.int\/en\/web\/european-youth-foundation\/definitions\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Consiliul Europei)<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Educa\u021bie non-formal\u0103<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Educa\u021bia non-formal\u0103 se refer\u0103 la programe \u0219i procese planificate \u0219i structurate de educa\u021bie personal\u0103 \u0219i social\u0103 pentru tineri, menite s\u0103 \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021beasc\u0103 o serie de aptitudini \u0219i competen\u021be, \u00een afara curriculumului educa\u021bional formal. Educa\u021bia non-formal\u0103 este ceea ce se \u00eent\u00e2mpl\u0103 \u00een locuri precum organiza\u021biile de tineret, cluburile sportive \u0219i grupurile de teatru \u0219i comunitare, unde tinerii se \u00eent\u00e2lnesc, de exemplu, pentru a realiza proiecte \u00eempreun\u0103, a se juca, a discuta, a merge cu cortul sau a face muzic\u0103 \u0219i teatru. Realiz\u0103rile din educa\u021bia non-formal\u0103 sunt, de obicei, dificil de certificat, chiar dac\u0103 recunoa\u0219terea lor social\u0103 este \u00een cre\u0219tere.(&#8230;).<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.coe.int\/en\/web\/european-youth-foundation\/definitions\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Consiliul Europei)<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Educa\u021bie informal\u0103<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Educa\u021bia informal\u0103 se refer\u0103 la un proces de \u00eenv\u0103\u021bare pe tot parcursul vie\u021bii, prin care fiecare individ dob\u00e2nde\u0219te atitudini, valori, abilit\u0103\u021bi \u0219i cuno\u0219tin\u021be din influen\u021bele \u0219i resursele educa\u021bionale din propriul mediu \u0219i din experien\u021ba zilnic\u0103. Oamenii \u00eenva\u021b\u0103 de la familie \u0219i vecini, la pia\u021b\u0103, la bibliotec\u0103, la expozi\u021bii de art\u0103, la locul de munc\u0103 \u0219i prin joc, lectur\u0103 \u0219i activit\u0103\u021bi sportive. Mijloacele de comunicare \u00een mas\u0103 reprezint\u0103 un mediu foarte important pentru educa\u021bia informal\u0103, de exemplu prin piese de teatru \u0219i filme, muzic\u0103 \u0219i c\u00e2ntece, dezbateri televizate \u0219i documentare. \u00cenv\u0103\u021barea \u00een acest mod este adesea neplanificat\u0103 \u0219i nestructurat\u0103.<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.coe.int\/en\/web\/european-youth-foundation\/definitions\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Consiliul Europei)<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Antreprenor\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Cineva care \u00ee\u0219i \u00eencepe propria afacere, mai ales atunci c\u00e2nd acest lucru presupune s\u0103 vad\u0103 o nou\u0103 oportunitate<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/dictionary.cambridge.org\/dictionary\/english\/entrepreneur\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Dic\u021bionar Cambridge)<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dumpster diving<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Activitatea de a c\u0103uta \u00een tomberoane sau \u00een alte containere mari care con\u021bin de\u0219euri, pentru a g\u0103si alimente care mai pot fi consumate sau obiecte care mai pot fi folosite.<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/dictionary.cambridge.org\/dictionary\/english\/entrepreneur\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(Dic\u021bionar Cambridge)<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Schimb\u0103rile climatice<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Schimb\u0103rile climatice reprezint\u0103 o modificare a vremii obi\u0219nuite dintr-un anumit loc. Aceasta poate fi o schimbare a cantit\u0103\u021bii de ploaie pe care o prime\u0219te de obicei un loc \u00eentr-un an. Sau poate fi o schimbare a temperaturii obi\u0219nuite a unui loc pentru o lun\u0103 sau un sezon.<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"http:\/\/nasa\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nasa<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Desp\u0103duriri<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Defri\u0219area este eliminarea unei p\u0103duri sau a unui arboret de pe un teren care este apoi transformat \u00een alt\u0103 destina\u021bie dec\u00e2t cea forestier\u0103.<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Deforestation\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Wikipedia<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Biodiversitate<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Biodiversitatea se refer\u0103 la varietatea de specii vii de pe P\u0103m\u00e2nt, inclusiv plante, animale, bacterii \u0219i ciuperci.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><br \/><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nationalgeographic.org\/encyclopedia\/biodiversity\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0National Geographic<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Efectul de ser\u0103<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Efectul de ser\u0103 este procesul prin care radia\u021bia din atmosfera unei planete \u00eenc\u0103lze\u0219te suprafa\u021ba planetei la o temperatur\u0103 mai mare dec\u00e2t cea care ar fi fost \u00een lipsa atmosferei.<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Greenhouse_effect\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Wikipedia<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consumul durabil\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consumul durabil reprezint\u0103 utilizarea serviciilor \u0219i a produselor conexe care r\u0103spund nevoilor de baz\u0103 \u0219i care aduc o mai bun\u0103 calitate a vie\u021bii oamenilor.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.unesco.org\/themes\/education\/sdgs\/material\/12\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0UNESCO<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Produc\u021bie durabil\u0103\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Produc\u021bia durabil\u0103 este crearea de bunuri \u0219i servicii prin utilizarea unor procese \u0219i sisteme care nu polueaz\u0103, care conserv\u0103 \u0219i conserv\u0103 energia \u0219i resursele naturale, care sunt viabile din punct de vedere economic, sigure \u0219i s\u0103n\u0103toase pentru lucr\u0103tori \u0219i consumatori \u0219i care sunt satisf\u0103c\u0103toare din punct de vedere social \u0219i creativ.<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.unesco.org\/themes\/education\/sdgs\/material\/12\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0UNESCO<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Produc\u021bia de energie<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Produc\u021bia de energie se refer\u0103 la cantitatea de energie primar\u0103 pe care o \u021bar\u0103 o extrage din natur\u0103. Aceasta reprezint\u0103 totalul tuturor combustibililor primari recolta\u021bi \u0219i al fluxurilor de energie primar\u0103.<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/energyeducation.ca\/encyclopedia\/Energy_production#:~:text=Energy%20production%20refers%20to%20how,up%20what's%20extracted%20from%20nature\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Educa\u021bie energetic\u0103.<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Surse de energie regenerabil\u0103<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Resurse energetice care se refac \u00een mod natural, dar a c\u0103ror aprovizionare poate fi periclitat\u0103 de o utilizare excesiv\u0103 sau de condi\u021biile meteorologice.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0(National Geographic, 2021)<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Surse de energie neregenerabil\u0103<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Resursele energetice care se formeaz\u0103 \u00een procese geologice extrem de lente, cum ar fi c\u0103rbunele \u0219i produsele din c\u0103rbune, petrolul, gazele naturale \u0219i energia nuclear\u0103.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0(National Geographic, 2021)<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consumul de energie<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consumul de energie reprezint\u0103 cantitatea de energie sau de putere utilizat\u0103. Consumul de energie se refer\u0103 la TOAT\u0102 energia utilizat\u0103 pentru a efectua o ac\u021biune, pentru a fabrica ceva sau pur \u0219i simplu pentru a locui \u00eentr-o cl\u0103dire.<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.dexma.com\/blog-en\/energy-consumption-definition\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.dexma.com\/blog-en\/energy-consumption-definition\/<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Produc\u021bia alimentar\u0103 durabil\u0103\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Produc\u021bia alimentar\u0103 durabil\u0103 este &#8220;o metod\u0103 de produc\u021bie care utilizeaz\u0103 procese \u0219i sisteme care nu polueaz\u0103, conserv\u0103 energia neregenerabil\u0103 \u0219i resursele naturale, sunt eficiente din punct de vedere economic, sunt sigure pentru lucr\u0103tori, comunit\u0103\u021bi \u0219i consumatori \u0219i nu compromit nevoile genera\u021biilor viitoare&#8221;.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0(Foresight, 2011).<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Utilizarea apei<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Utilizarea apei descrie cantitatea total\u0103 de ap\u0103 extras\u0103 din sursa sa pentru a fi utilizat\u0103.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wri.org\/insights\/whats-difference-between-water-use-and-water-consumption\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Institutul Resurselor Mondiale<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consumul de ap\u0103<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Consumul de ap\u0103 reprezint\u0103 partea din utilizarea apei care nu se \u00eentoarce la sursa ini\u021bial\u0103 de ap\u0103 dup\u0103 ce a fost prelevat\u0103. Consumul apare atunci c\u00e2nd apa se pierde \u00een atmosfer\u0103 prin evaporare sau este \u00eencorporat\u0103 \u00eentr-un produs sau \u00eentr-o instala\u021bie \u0219i nu mai este disponibil\u0103 pentru reutilizare.<\/span><\/p><br \/><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.wri.org\/insights\/whats-difference-between-water-use-and-water-consumption\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Institutul Resurselor Mondiale<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Refuz<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00censeamn\u0103 pur \u0219i simplu s\u0103 spui NU<\/span><\/p><br \/><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.esquiremag.ph\/culture\/lifestyle\/how-to-reduce-plastic-waste-four-rs-a00225-20180806\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Esquire<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reducere<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reducerea \u00eenseamn\u0103 s\u0103 folose\u0219ti mai pu\u021bin \u0219i s\u0103 ai un impact mai mic asupra mediului. O parte din a arunca mai pu\u021bin \u00eenseamn\u0103 a cump\u0103ra mai pu\u021bin \u0219i a fi mai atent ca \u0219i consumator.<\/span><\/p><br \/><p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.esquiremag.ph\/culture\/lifestyle\/how-to-reduce-plastic-waste-four-rs-a00225-20180806\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Esquire<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reutilizare<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reutilizarea este ac\u021biunea sau practica de a utiliza un obiect, fie \u00een scopul s\u0103u ini\u021bial (reutilizare conven\u021bional\u0103), fie pentru a \u00eendeplini o func\u021bie diferit\u0103 <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(reutilizare <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Creative_reuse\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">creativ\u0103<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> sau <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Repurposing\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">reconversie<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><\/p><p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Reuse\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Wikipedia<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reciclare<\/span><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reciclarea este <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">procesul de transformare a de\u0219eurilor \u00een materiale \u0219i obiecte noi.<\/span><\/p><br \/><p><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Recycling\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0Wikipedia<\/span><\/a><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-9634\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"tab\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-9634\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" href=\"\">Modulul 4 - Antreprenoriatul social este calea<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-9634\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"4\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-9634\"><table><tbody><tr><td><p><b>Cuv\u00e2nt\/Expresie<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><b>Defini\u021bie\u00a0<\/b><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Cet\u0103\u021benie activ\u0103\u00a0<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">implicarea oamenilor \u00een comunit\u0103\u021bile lor \u0219i \u00een democra\u021bie la toate nivelurile\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Advocacy\u00a0<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">sprijinul public pentru sau recomandarea unei anumite cauze sau politici<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Capacitate<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">capacitatea de a face ceva : o capacitate mental\u0103, emo\u021bional\u0103 sau fizic\u0103<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Implicare civic\u0103<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ac\u021biuni individuale \u0219i colective menite s\u0103 identifice \u0219i s\u0103 abordeze probleme de interes public<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Societatea civil\u0103<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">societatea considerat\u0103 ca o comunitate de cet\u0103\u021beni lega\u021bi prin interese comune \u0219i activitate colectiv\u0103<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Organiza\u021bie comunitar\u0103<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O organiza\u021bie condus\u0103 de locuitorii comunit\u0103\u021bii \u00een toate aspectele existen\u021bei sale<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Cooperativ\u0103\u00a0<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00eentreprinderi centrate pe oameni, de\u021binute, controlate \u0219i conduse de \u0219i pentru membrii lor, \u00een vederea realiz\u0103rii nevoilor \u0219i aspira\u021biilor lor economice, sociale \u0219i culturale comune.<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Antreprenor<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O persoan\u0103 care creeaz\u0103 \u00eentreprinderi \u00een toate sectoarele de activitate, \u00een principal cu inten\u021bia de a genera profit.<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Obiectiv<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">obiectul ambi\u021biei sau al efortului unei persoane; un scop sau un rezultat dorit.<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Impact<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">un efect sau o influen\u021b\u0103 marcant\u0103<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Inferen\u021b\u0103<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o concluzie la care se ajunge pe baza dovezilor \u0219i a ra\u021bionamentului<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>P\u00e2rghie<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a folosi un capital \u00eemprumutat pentru (o investi\u021bie), a\u0219tept\u00e2nd ca profitul ob\u021binut s\u0103 fie mai mare dec\u00e2t dob\u00e2nda de pl\u0103tit; a folosi (ceva) pentru a ob\u021bine un avantaj maxim<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Declara\u021bia de misiune<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">un rezumat formal al obiectivelor \u0219i valorilor unei companii, organiza\u021bii sau persoane.<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Re\u021bea<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ac\u021biunea sau procesul de a interac\u021biona cu alte persoane pentru a face schimb de informa\u021bii \u0219i a dezvolta contacte profesionale sau sociale.<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Organiza\u021bie neguvernamental\u0103<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">un grup non-profit care func\u021bioneaz\u0103 independent de orice guvern<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Rezultat<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">modul \u00een care se termin\u0103 un lucru; o consecin\u021b\u0103<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Capital social<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">un set de valori \u00eemp\u0103rt\u0103\u0219ite care permite indivizilor s\u0103 lucreze \u00eempreun\u0103 \u00eentr-un grup pentru a atinge \u00een mod eficient un scop comun<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Schimbarea social\u0103<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">alterarea ordinii sociale a unei societ\u0103\u021bi<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>\u00centreprindere social\u0103<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o \u00eentreprindere care are ca scop principal obiective sociale specifice<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Antreprenor social<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o persoan\u0103 care \u00eenfiin\u021beaz\u0103 o \u00eentreprindere cu scopul principal de a rezolva probleme sociale sau de a produce o schimbare social\u0103<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Antreprenoriat social<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">procesul prin care persoane fizice, startup-uri \u0219i antreprenori dezvolt\u0103 \u0219i finan\u021beaz\u0103 solu\u021bii care abordeaz\u0103 direct probleme sociale<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Firma social\u0103<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">o \u00eentreprindere social\u0103 specializat\u0103 care se concentreaz\u0103 pe angajarea sau cre\u0219terea \u0219anselor de angajare a persoanelor defavorizate din punct de vedere profesional<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Incluziunea social\u0103<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">procesul de \u00eembun\u0103t\u0103\u021bire a condi\u021biilor \u00een care indivizii \u0219i grupurile particip\u0103 \u00een societate<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Problema<\/span><b> social\u0103\u00a0\u00a0<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">orice condi\u021bie sau comportament care afecteaz\u0103 negativ un num\u0103r mare de persoane<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Strategie<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">un plan sau o metod\u0103 atent\u0103 pentru atingerea unui anumit obiectiv, de obicei pe o perioad\u0103 lung\u0103 de timp.<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Sustenabilitate<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">capacitatea de a fi men\u021binut\u0103 la o anumit\u0103 rat\u0103 sau nivel, evitarea epuiz\u0103rii resurselor naturale pentru a men\u021bine echilibrul ecologic<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Analiza SWOT<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Un cadru utilizat pentru a evalua pozi\u021bia concuren\u021bial\u0103 a cuiva \u0219i pentru a elabora o planificare strategic\u0103. Analiza SWOT evalueaz\u0103 factorii interni \u0219i externi, precum \u0219i poten\u021bialul actual \u0219i viitor.<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-accordion-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-title-9635\" class=\"elementor-tab-title\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"tab\" aria-controls=\"elementor-tab-content-9635\" aria-expanded=\"false\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon elementor-accordion-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-closed\"><i class=\"fas fa-plus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-accordion-icon-opened\"><i class=\"fas fa-minus\"><\/i><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-accordion-title\" href=\"\">Modulul 5 - Fii un ambasador al UE!<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"elementor-tab-content-9635\" class=\"elementor-tab-content elementor-clearfix\" data-tab=\"5\" role=\"tabpanel\" aria-labelledby=\"elementor-tab-title-9635\"><table><tbody><tr><td><p><b>Cuv\u00e2nt\/Expresie<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><b>Defini\u021bie\u00a0<\/b><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Democra\u021bia parlamentar\u0103<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sistemul politic \u00een care puterea politic\u0103 este dat\u0103 de popor unei Adun\u0103ri reprezentative format\u0103 din reprezentan\u021bi ale\u0219i de popor la momente regulate \u00een timp \u0219i \u00een care aceast\u0103 putere politic\u0103 este dat\u0103 ulterior de aceast\u0103 Adunare reprezentativ\u0103 aleas\u0103 guvernului, care trebuie s\u0103 fie \u00een conformitate cu deciziile \u0219i op\u021biunile majorit\u0103\u021bii reprezentan\u021bilor din cadrul acestei Adun\u0103ri. Sinonimele sunt democra\u021bia reprezentativ\u0103 \u0219i democra\u021bia indirect\u0103.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Ambasador<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Func\u021bionar public care reprezint\u0103 \u00een mod oficial \u0219i formal guvernul unui stat sau al unei federa\u021bii de state membre \u00een fa\u021ba altor state, federa\u021bii sau organiza\u021bii interna\u021bionale.<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Programul Erasmus+<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Programul Comisiei Europene pentru educa\u021bie, at\u00e2t informal\u0103, c\u00e2t \u0219i formal\u0103 \u0219i pentru toate categoriile de v\u00e2rst\u0103.<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Corpul european de solidaritate<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ini\u021biativ\u0103 a Comisiei Europene care implic\u0103 tinerii europeni \u00een activit\u0103\u021bi de solidaritate, asigur\u00e2ndu-le \u00een acela\u0219i timp locuin\u021b\u0103 \u0219i hran\u0103 pe durata acestor activit\u0103\u021bi.<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Valori europene<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Idei pe care o majoritate a europenilor le consider\u0103 importante, cruciale \u0219i fundamentale pentru societ\u0103\u021bile statelor membre ale UE \u0219i ale UE \u00een ansamblu.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Noul Bauhaus european<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ini\u021biativ\u0103 a Comisiei Europene, lansat\u0103 de pre\u0219edintele von der Leyen, care a numit New European Bauhaus (NEB) sufletul &#8220;Green Deal&#8221; european. NEB se refer\u0103 la reg\u00e2ndirea modului nostru de a tr\u0103i \u0219i de a tr\u0103i \u00eempreun\u0103 \u0219i inten\u021bioneaz\u0103 s\u0103 combine \u00eentr-un mod interdisciplinar valorile incluziunii, sustenabilit\u0103\u021bii \u0219i frumuse\u021bii.<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Conferin\u021ba privind viitorul Europei<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">O ini\u021biativ\u0103 general\u0103 \u0219i la nivel european care colecteaz\u0103 \u0219i reune\u0219te (at\u00e2t online, c\u00e2t \u0219i \u00een cadrul unor evenimente reale) ideile tuturor europenilor care doresc s\u0103 participe la aceast\u0103 conferin\u021b\u0103, cu privire la func\u021bionarea, concep\u021bia \u0219i ambi\u021biile viitoare ale Uniunii Europene, \u00een Europa \u0219i \u00een \u00eentreaga lume.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>MEP<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Un membru al Parlamentului European<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><p><b>MP<\/b><\/p><\/td><td><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Un membru al Parlamentului<\/span><\/p><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Modulul 1: CUM S\\u0102 DEVINI UN F\\u0102URITOR DE SCHIMBARE\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"<p><b>Drepturile omului<\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">: drepturi \\u0219i libert\\u0103\\u021bi care apar\\u021bin tuturor fiin\\u021belor umane, indiferent de orice condi\\u021bie. Drepturile omului sunt exprimate \\u00een Declara\\u021bia Universal\\u0103 a Drepturilor Omului \\u0219i ofer\\u0103 un cadru normativ pentru formularea de politici regionale \\u0219i na\\u021bionale de tineret, precum \\u0219i pentru consolidarea politicilor prin obliga\\u021bii legale. Drepturile omului sunt drepturi legale pe care statele din \\u00eentreaga lume le-au acceptat prin documente interna\\u021bionale, cum ar fi tratatele, conven\\u021biile \\u0219i pactele. Prin urmare, guvernele au obliga\\u021bia legal\\u0103 de a respecta, proteja \\u0219i \\u00eendeplini drepturile omului. (Consiliul Europei)\\u00a0<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><b>Drepturile de munc\\u0103<\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">: UE a adoptat cerin\\u021be minime pentru protec\\u021bia tinerilor lucr\\u0103tori (sub 18 ani), precum \\u0219i pentru s\\u0103n\\u0103tatea \\u0219i securitatea lor la locul de munc\\u0103.\\u00a0 Angajarea tinerilor trebuie s\\u0103 fie strict controlat\\u0103 \\u0219i protejat\\u0103 \\u00een condi\\u021biile prev\\u0103zute \\u00een directiv\\u0103 (DIRECTIVA 94\\\/33\\\/CE A CONSILIULUI din 22 iunie 1994 privind protec\\u021bia tinerilor la locul de munc\\u0103, 1994).<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><b>Factorul de decizie<\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">: Dic\\u021bionarul Cambridge define\\u0219te &#8220;decident&#8221; ca fiind &#8220;o persoan\\u0103 care ia decizii, \\u00een special la un nivel \\u00eenalt \\u00eentr-o organiza\\u021bie&#8221;. Ne referim la acele institu\\u021bii, organiza\\u021bii \\u0219i structuri de conducere capabile s\\u0103 influen\\u021beze politicile, reglement\\u0103rile, programele \\u0219i problemele foarte relevante care afecteaz\\u0103 tinerii \\u0219i popula\\u021bia \\u00een general. De exemplu, unele organiza\\u021bii ale societ\\u0103\\u021bii civile, cum ar fi funda\\u021biile, asocia\\u021biile sau grupurile industriale, pot fi considerate factori de decizie datorit\\u0103 influen\\u021bei pe care o au asupra problemelor publice. \\u00cen mod obi\\u0219nuit, administra\\u021biile publice &#8211; \\u0219i unii func\\u021bionari din administra\\u021bia public\\u0103 -, partidele \\u0219i sindicatele sunt cele mai relevante av\\u00e2nd \\u00een vedere rolul lor activ.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><b>Cet\\u0103\\u021benia european\\u0103<\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">: Creat\\u0103 odat\\u0103 cu adoptarea Tratatului de la Maastricht din 1992, cet\\u0103\\u021benia european\\u0103 este suplimentar\\u0103 \\u0219i complementar\\u0103 cet\\u0103\\u021beniei na\\u021bionale \\u0219i se aplic\\u0103 \\u00een toate statele membre ale UE. Cet\\u0103\\u021benia european\\u0103 implic\\u0103 protec\\u021biile juridice ale dreptului UE: Carta drepturilor fundamentale a Uniunii Europene, proclamat\\u0103 la 7 decembrie 2020 \\u0219i intrat\\u0103 \\u00een vigoare la 1 decembrie 2009 (Tratatul de la Lisabona), ne garanteaz\\u0103 drepturi politice, sociale \\u0219i economice, toate acestea fiind, de asemenea, consolidate de mai multe directive, acte, acorduri \\u0219i tratate (Capitolul drepturilor fundamentale al Uniunii Europene 2000\\\/C 364\\\/01, 2000). Competen\\u021bele cheie de cet\\u0103\\u021benie implic\\u0103 cuno\\u0219tin\\u021be, abilit\\u0103\\u021bi \\u0219i valori (Griffin et al., 2012).<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><b>Identitatea european\\u0103<\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">: Uniunea European\\u0103 conciliaz\\u0103 identit\\u0103\\u021bile na\\u021bionale \\u00een cadrul unui proiect mai amplu bazat pe o uniune multicultural\\u0103, divers\\u0103 \\u0219i rezistent\\u0103 a na\\u021biunilor \\u0219i comunit\\u0103\\u021bilor (Dittrich van Weringh, 2005). Astfel, identitatea european\\u0103 apare ca &#8221; o identitate &#8220;intermediar\\u0103&#8221; \\u00eentre na\\u021bional \\u0219i global&#8221; (Funda\\u021bia Robert Schuman, 2018).<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><b>Democra\\u021bia deliberativ\\u0103<\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">: Ap\\u0103rut\\u0103 \\u00een jurul anului 1990, democra\\u021bia deliberativ\\u0103 este unit\\u0103 de convingerea central\\u0103 c\\u0103 democra\\u021bia ar trebui s\\u0103 implice mai mult dec\\u00e2t votul \\u0219i luarea deciziilor de c\\u0103tre reprezentan\\u021bii ale\\u0219i. De\\u0219i exist\\u0103 o varia\\u021bie considerabil\\u0103 \\u00eentre cercet\\u0103torii deliberativi \\u00een ceea ce prive\\u0219te aspectele specifice, capacitatea deliberativ\\u0103 a unei politici democratice poate fi surprins\\u0103 prin condi\\u021biile &#8220;deliberativitate&#8221;, &#8220;incluziune&#8221; \\u0219i &#8220;consecven\\u021bialitate&#8221; (Dryzek, 1990, 2009).<\\\/span><\\\/p>\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Modulul 2 - Uni\\u021bi \\u00een diversitate\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"<p><b>Stereotip = <\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Este o credin\\u021b\\u0103 larg r\\u0103sp\\u00e2ndit\\u0103 care influen\\u021beaz\\u0103 \\u00een mod negativ percep\\u021bia \\u0219i g\\u00e2ndurile pe baza sexului, identit\\u0103\\u021bii de gen, rasei \\u0219i etniei, na\\u021bionalit\\u0103\\u021bii, v\\u00e2rstei, statutului socio-economic \\u0219i limbii.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><b>Umor = <\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Tendin\\u021ba experien\\u021belor de a provoca r\\u00e2sul \\u0219i de a amuza. Este perceput diferit \\u00een func\\u021bie de cultur\\u0103 \\u0219i se manifest\\u0103 diferit.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><b>Paradigm\\u0103 = <\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Este un mod de g\\u00e2ndire care se aplic\\u0103 \\u00een mod obi\\u0219nuit \\u00eentr-un grup de oameni sau \\u00eentr-o societate. Este o percep\\u021bie logic\\u0103 \\u0219i un model al modului \\u00een care func\\u021bioneaz\\u0103 apartenen\\u021ba \\u00een lume.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><b>Etic\\u0103 = <\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Disciplin\\u0103 care se ocup\\u0103 de ceea ce este bun \\u0219i r\\u0103u din punct de vedere moral \\u0219i de ceea ce este corect \\u0219i gre\\u0219it din punct de vedere moral.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><b>Democra\\u021bie = <\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Este o form\\u0103 de guvernare \\u00een care poporul are autoritatea de a delibera, de a vota \\u00een alegeri, de a ac\\u021biona \\u0219i de a lua decizii.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><b>\\u0218ocul cultural = <\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Se refer\\u0103 la sentimentele de incertitudine, confuzie sau anxietate pe care le pot resim\\u021bi persoanele care se mut\\u0103 \\u00eentr-o \\u021bar\\u0103 nou\\u0103, experimenteaz\\u0103 o nou\\u0103 cultur\\u0103 \\u0219i se afl\\u0103 \\u00eentr-un mediu nefamiliar.\\u00a0<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><b>Cet\\u0103\\u021benie = <\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">se refer\\u0103 la drepturile \\u0219i obliga\\u021biile legale ale persoanelor fizice legate de cet\\u0103\\u021benie \\u00een temeiul dreptului intern. Este o rela\\u021bie \\u00eentre un individ \\u0219i un stat, \\u00een urma c\\u0103reia individul are dreptul la protec\\u021bia acestuia.\\u00a0<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><b>Obiectivismul = <\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Este filozofia individualismului ra\\u021bional \\u0219i sus\\u021bine c\\u0103 nu exist\\u0103 un scop moral mai mare dec\\u00e2t atingerea propriei fericiri.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><b>Consecven\\u021bialismul = <\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Este o teorie etic\\u0103 care apreciaz\\u0103 dac\\u0103 un lucru este corect sau nu \\u00een func\\u021bie de consecin\\u021bele sale.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><b>Etica virtu\\u021bii = <\\\/b><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Se ocup\\u0103 de corectitudinea sau incorectitudinea ac\\u021biunilor individuale. Se bazeaz\\u0103 mai degrab\\u0103 pe persoan\\u0103 dec\\u00e2t pe ac\\u021biune: analizeaz\\u0103 virtutea sau caracterul moral al persoanei care desf\\u0103\\u0219oar\\u0103 o ac\\u021biune, mai degrab\\u0103 dec\\u00e2t obliga\\u021biile \\u0219i regulile etice.<\\\/span><\\\/p>\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Modulul 3: Salva\\u021bi planeta\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"<table><tbody><tr><td><p><b>Cuv\\u00e2nt\\\/Expresie<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><b>Defini\\u021bie<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Educa\\u021bie de mediu<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Scopul educa\\u021biei de mediu este: Dezvoltarea unei popula\\u021bii mondiale care s\\u0103 fie con\\u0219tient\\u0103 \\u0219i preocupat\\u0103 de mediu \\u0219i de problemele asociate acestuia \\u0219i care s\\u0103 aib\\u0103 cuno\\u0219tin\\u021bele, abilit\\u0103\\u021bile, atitudinile, motiva\\u021biile \\u0219i angajamentul de a lucra individual \\u0219i colectiv pentru a g\\u0103si solu\\u021bii la problemele actuale \\u0219i pentru a preveni apari\\u021bia altora noi.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">(Programul Na\\u021biunilor Unite pentru Mediu (UNEP), 1975)<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Educa\\u021bie formal\\u0103<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Educa\\u021bia formal\\u0103 se refer\\u0103 la sistemul de \\u00eenv\\u0103\\u021b\\u0103m\\u00e2nt structurat care se desf\\u0103\\u0219oar\\u0103 de la \\u0219coala primar\\u0103 (\\u0219i, \\u00een unele \\u021b\\u0103ri, de la gr\\u0103dini\\u021b\\u0103) p\\u00e2n\\u0103 la universitate \\u0219i include programe specializate de formare profesional\\u0103, tehnic\\u0103 \\u0219i profesional\\u0103. Educa\\u021bia formal\\u0103 cuprinde adesea o evaluare a \\u00eenv\\u0103\\u021b\\u0103rii sau a competen\\u021belor dob\\u00e2ndite de cursan\\u021bi \\u0219i se bazeaz\\u0103 pe un program sau un curriculum care poate fi mai mult sau mai pu\\u021bin \\u00eenchis adapt\\u0103rii la nevoile \\u0219i preferin\\u021bele individuale. Educa\\u021bia formal\\u0103 conduce, de obicei, la recunoa\\u0219tere \\u0219i certificare<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.coe.int\\\/en\\\/web\\\/european-youth-foundation\\\/definitions\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">(Consiliul Europei)<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Educa\\u021bie non-formal\\u0103<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Educa\\u021bia non-formal\\u0103 se refer\\u0103 la programe \\u0219i procese planificate \\u0219i structurate de educa\\u021bie personal\\u0103 \\u0219i social\\u0103 pentru tineri, menite s\\u0103 \\u00eembun\\u0103t\\u0103\\u021beasc\\u0103 o serie de aptitudini \\u0219i competen\\u021be, \\u00een afara curriculumului educa\\u021bional formal. Educa\\u021bia non-formal\\u0103 este ceea ce se \\u00eent\\u00e2mpl\\u0103 \\u00een locuri precum organiza\\u021biile de tineret, cluburile sportive \\u0219i grupurile de teatru \\u0219i comunitare, unde tinerii se \\u00eent\\u00e2lnesc, de exemplu, pentru a realiza proiecte \\u00eempreun\\u0103, a se juca, a discuta, a merge cu cortul sau a face muzic\\u0103 \\u0219i teatru. Realiz\\u0103rile din educa\\u021bia non-formal\\u0103 sunt, de obicei, dificil de certificat, chiar dac\\u0103 recunoa\\u0219terea lor social\\u0103 este \\u00een cre\\u0219tere.(&#8230;).<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.coe.int\\\/en\\\/web\\\/european-youth-foundation\\\/definitions\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">(Consiliul Europei)<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Educa\\u021bie informal\\u0103<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Educa\\u021bia informal\\u0103 se refer\\u0103 la un proces de \\u00eenv\\u0103\\u021bare pe tot parcursul vie\\u021bii, prin care fiecare individ dob\\u00e2nde\\u0219te atitudini, valori, abilit\\u0103\\u021bi \\u0219i cuno\\u0219tin\\u021be din influen\\u021bele \\u0219i resursele educa\\u021bionale din propriul mediu \\u0219i din experien\\u021ba zilnic\\u0103. Oamenii \\u00eenva\\u021b\\u0103 de la familie \\u0219i vecini, la pia\\u021b\\u0103, la bibliotec\\u0103, la expozi\\u021bii de art\\u0103, la locul de munc\\u0103 \\u0219i prin joc, lectur\\u0103 \\u0219i activit\\u0103\\u021bi sportive. Mijloacele de comunicare \\u00een mas\\u0103 reprezint\\u0103 un mediu foarte important pentru educa\\u021bia informal\\u0103, de exemplu prin piese de teatru \\u0219i filme, muzic\\u0103 \\u0219i c\\u00e2ntece, dezbateri televizate \\u0219i documentare. \\u00cenv\\u0103\\u021barea \\u00een acest mod este adesea neplanificat\\u0103 \\u0219i nestructurat\\u0103.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.coe.int\\\/en\\\/web\\\/european-youth-foundation\\\/definitions\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">(Consiliul Europei)<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Antreprenor\\u00a0<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Cineva care \\u00ee\\u0219i \\u00eencepe propria afacere, mai ales atunci c\\u00e2nd acest lucru presupune s\\u0103 vad\\u0103 o nou\\u0103 oportunitate<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/dictionary.cambridge.org\\\/dictionary\\\/english\\\/entrepreneur\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">(Dic\\u021bionar Cambridge)<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Dumpster diving<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Activitatea de a c\\u0103uta \\u00een tomberoane sau \\u00een alte containere mari care con\\u021bin de\\u0219euri, pentru a g\\u0103si alimente care mai pot fi consumate sau obiecte care mai pot fi folosite.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/dictionary.cambridge.org\\\/dictionary\\\/english\\\/entrepreneur\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">(Dic\\u021bionar Cambridge)<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Schimb\\u0103rile climatice<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Schimb\\u0103rile climatice reprezint\\u0103 o modificare a vremii obi\\u0219nuite dintr-un anumit loc. Aceasta poate fi o schimbare a cantit\\u0103\\u021bii de ploaie pe care o prime\\u0219te de obicei un loc \\u00eentr-un an. Sau poate fi o schimbare a temperaturii obi\\u0219nuite a unui loc pentru o lun\\u0103 sau un sezon.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><a href=\\\"http:\\\/\\\/nasa\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Nasa<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Desp\\u0103duriri<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Defri\\u0219area este eliminarea unei p\\u0103duri sau a unui arboret de pe un teren care este apoi transformat \\u00een alt\\u0103 destina\\u021bie dec\\u00e2t cea forestier\\u0103.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/en.wikipedia.org\\\/wiki\\\/Deforestation\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0Wikipedia<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Biodiversitate<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Biodiversitatea se refer\\u0103 la varietatea de specii vii de pe P\\u0103m\\u00e2nt, inclusiv plante, animale, bacterii \\u0219i ciuperci.\\u00a0<\\\/span><\\\/p><br \\\/><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.nationalgeographic.org\\\/encyclopedia\\\/biodiversity\\\/\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0National Geographic<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Efectul de ser\\u0103<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Efectul de ser\\u0103 este procesul prin care radia\\u021bia din atmosfera unei planete \\u00eenc\\u0103lze\\u0219te suprafa\\u021ba planetei la o temperatur\\u0103 mai mare dec\\u00e2t cea care ar fi fost \\u00een lipsa atmosferei.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/en.wikipedia.org\\\/wiki\\\/Greenhouse_effect\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0Wikipedia<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Consumul durabil\\u00a0<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Consumul durabil reprezint\\u0103 utilizarea serviciilor \\u0219i a produselor conexe care r\\u0103spund nevoilor de baz\\u0103 \\u0219i care aduc o mai bun\\u0103 calitate a vie\\u021bii oamenilor.\\u00a0<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/en.unesco.org\\\/themes\\\/education\\\/sdgs\\\/material\\\/12\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0UNESCO<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Produc\\u021bie durabil\\u0103\\u00a0<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Produc\\u021bia durabil\\u0103 este crearea de bunuri \\u0219i servicii prin utilizarea unor procese \\u0219i sisteme care nu polueaz\\u0103, care conserv\\u0103 \\u0219i conserv\\u0103 energia \\u0219i resursele naturale, care sunt viabile din punct de vedere economic, sigure \\u0219i s\\u0103n\\u0103toase pentru lucr\\u0103tori \\u0219i consumatori \\u0219i care sunt satisf\\u0103c\\u0103toare din punct de vedere social \\u0219i creativ.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/en.unesco.org\\\/themes\\\/education\\\/sdgs\\\/material\\\/12\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0UNESCO<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Produc\\u021bia de energie<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Produc\\u021bia de energie se refer\\u0103 la cantitatea de energie primar\\u0103 pe care o \\u021bar\\u0103 o extrage din natur\\u0103. Aceasta reprezint\\u0103 totalul tuturor combustibililor primari recolta\\u021bi \\u0219i al fluxurilor de energie primar\\u0103.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/energyeducation.ca\\\/encyclopedia\\\/Energy_production#:~:text=Energy%20production%20refers%20to%20how,up%20what's%20extracted%20from%20nature\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0Educa\\u021bie energetic\\u0103.<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Surse de energie regenerabil\\u0103<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Resurse energetice care se refac \\u00een mod natural, dar a c\\u0103ror aprovizionare poate fi periclitat\\u0103 de o utilizare excesiv\\u0103 sau de condi\\u021biile meteorologice.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0(National Geographic, 2021)<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Surse de energie neregenerabil\\u0103<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Resursele energetice care se formeaz\\u0103 \\u00een procese geologice extrem de lente, cum ar fi c\\u0103rbunele \\u0219i produsele din c\\u0103rbune, petrolul, gazele naturale \\u0219i energia nuclear\\u0103.\\u00a0<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0(National Geographic, 2021)<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Consumul de energie<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Consumul de energie reprezint\\u0103 cantitatea de energie sau de putere utilizat\\u0103. Consumul de energie se refer\\u0103 la TOAT\\u0102 energia utilizat\\u0103 pentru a efectua o ac\\u021biune, pentru a fabrica ceva sau pur \\u0219i simplu pentru a locui \\u00eentr-o cl\\u0103dire.<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.dexma.com\\\/blog-en\\\/energy-consumption-definition\\\/\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">https:\\\/\\\/www.dexma.com\\\/blog-en\\\/energy-consumption-definition\\\/<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Produc\\u021bia alimentar\\u0103 durabil\\u0103\\u00a0<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Produc\\u021bia alimentar\\u0103 durabil\\u0103 este &#8220;o metod\\u0103 de produc\\u021bie care utilizeaz\\u0103 procese \\u0219i sisteme care nu polueaz\\u0103, conserv\\u0103 energia neregenerabil\\u0103 \\u0219i resursele naturale, sunt eficiente din punct de vedere economic, sunt sigure pentru lucr\\u0103tori, comunit\\u0103\\u021bi \\u0219i consumatori \\u0219i nu compromit nevoile genera\\u021biilor viitoare&#8221;.\\u00a0<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0(Foresight, 2011).<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Utilizarea apei<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Utilizarea apei descrie cantitatea total\\u0103 de ap\\u0103 extras\\u0103 din sursa sa pentru a fi utilizat\\u0103.\\u00a0<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.wri.org\\\/insights\\\/whats-difference-between-water-use-and-water-consumption\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0Institutul Resurselor Mondiale<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Consumul de ap\\u0103<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Consumul de ap\\u0103 reprezint\\u0103 partea din utilizarea apei care nu se \\u00eentoarce la sursa ini\\u021bial\\u0103 de ap\\u0103 dup\\u0103 ce a fost prelevat\\u0103. Consumul apare atunci c\\u00e2nd apa se pierde \\u00een atmosfer\\u0103 prin evaporare sau este \\u00eencorporat\\u0103 \\u00eentr-un produs sau \\u00eentr-o instala\\u021bie \\u0219i nu mai este disponibil\\u0103 pentru reutilizare.<\\\/span><\\\/p><br \\\/><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.wri.org\\\/insights\\\/whats-difference-between-water-use-and-water-consumption\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0Institutul Resurselor Mondiale<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Refuz<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u00censeamn\\u0103 pur \\u0219i simplu s\\u0103 spui NU<\\\/span><\\\/p><br \\\/><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.esquiremag.ph\\\/culture\\\/lifestyle\\\/how-to-reduce-plastic-waste-four-rs-a00225-20180806\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0Esquire<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Reducere<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Reducerea \\u00eenseamn\\u0103 s\\u0103 folose\\u0219ti mai pu\\u021bin \\u0219i s\\u0103 ai un impact mai mic asupra mediului. O parte din a arunca mai pu\\u021bin \\u00eenseamn\\u0103 a cump\\u0103ra mai pu\\u021bin \\u0219i a fi mai atent ca \\u0219i consumator.<\\\/span><\\\/p><br \\\/><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.esquiremag.ph\\\/culture\\\/lifestyle\\\/how-to-reduce-plastic-waste-four-rs-a00225-20180806\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0Esquire<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Reutilizare<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Reutilizarea este ac\\u021biunea sau practica de a utiliza un obiect, fie \\u00een scopul s\\u0103u ini\\u021bial (reutilizare conven\\u021bional\\u0103), fie pentru a \\u00eendeplini o func\\u021bie diferit\\u0103 <\\\/span><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">(reutilizare <\\\/span><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/en.wikipedia.org\\\/wiki\\\/Creative_reuse\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">creativ\\u0103<\\\/span><\\\/a><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\"> sau <\\\/span><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/en.wikipedia.org\\\/wiki\\\/Repurposing\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">reconversie<\\\/span><\\\/a><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">).<\\\/span><\\\/p><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/en.wikipedia.org\\\/wiki\\\/Reuse\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0Wikipedia<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Reciclare<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Reciclarea este <\\\/span><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">procesul de transformare a de\\u0219eurilor \\u00een materiale \\u0219i obiecte noi.<\\\/span><\\\/p><br \\\/><p><a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/en.wikipedia.org\\\/wiki\\\/Recycling\\\"><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0\\u00a0Wikipedia<\\\/span><\\\/a><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><\\\/tbody><\\\/table>\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Modulul 4 - Antreprenoriatul social este calea\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"<table><tbody><tr><td><p><b>Cuv\\u00e2nt\\\/Expresie<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><b>Defini\\u021bie\\u00a0<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Cet\\u0103\\u021benie activ\\u0103\\u00a0<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">implicarea oamenilor \\u00een comunit\\u0103\\u021bile lor \\u0219i \\u00een democra\\u021bie la toate nivelurile\\u00a0<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Advocacy\\u00a0<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">sprijinul public pentru sau recomandarea unei anumite cauze sau politici<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Capacitate<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">capacitatea de a face ceva : o capacitate mental\\u0103, emo\\u021bional\\u0103 sau fizic\\u0103<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Implicare civic\\u0103<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">ac\\u021biuni individuale \\u0219i colective menite s\\u0103 identifice \\u0219i s\\u0103 abordeze probleme de interes public<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Societatea civil\\u0103<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">societatea considerat\\u0103 ca o comunitate de cet\\u0103\\u021beni lega\\u021bi prin interese comune \\u0219i activitate colectiv\\u0103<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Organiza\\u021bie comunitar\\u0103<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">O organiza\\u021bie condus\\u0103 de locuitorii comunit\\u0103\\u021bii \\u00een toate aspectele existen\\u021bei sale<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Cooperativ\\u0103\\u00a0<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">\\u00eentreprinderi centrate pe oameni, de\\u021binute, controlate \\u0219i conduse de \\u0219i pentru membrii lor, \\u00een vederea realiz\\u0103rii nevoilor \\u0219i aspira\\u021biilor lor economice, sociale \\u0219i culturale comune.<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Antreprenor<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">O persoan\\u0103 care creeaz\\u0103 \\u00eentreprinderi \\u00een toate sectoarele de activitate, \\u00een principal cu inten\\u021bia de a genera profit.<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Obiectiv<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">obiectul ambi\\u021biei sau al efortului unei persoane; un scop sau un rezultat dorit.<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Impact<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">un efect sau o influen\\u021b\\u0103 marcant\\u0103<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Inferen\\u021b\\u0103<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">o concluzie la care se ajunge pe baza dovezilor \\u0219i a ra\\u021bionamentului<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>P\\u00e2rghie<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">a folosi un capital \\u00eemprumutat pentru (o investi\\u021bie), a\\u0219tept\\u00e2nd ca profitul ob\\u021binut s\\u0103 fie mai mare dec\\u00e2t dob\\u00e2nda de pl\\u0103tit; a folosi (ceva) pentru a ob\\u021bine un avantaj maxim<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Declara\\u021bia de misiune<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">un rezumat formal al obiectivelor \\u0219i valorilor unei companii, organiza\\u021bii sau persoane.<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Re\\u021bea<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Ac\\u021biunea sau procesul de a interac\\u021biona cu alte persoane pentru a face schimb de informa\\u021bii \\u0219i a dezvolta contacte profesionale sau sociale.<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Organiza\\u021bie neguvernamental\\u0103<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">un grup non-profit care func\\u021bioneaz\\u0103 independent de orice guvern<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Rezultat<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">modul \\u00een care se termin\\u0103 un lucru; o consecin\\u021b\\u0103<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Capital social<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">un set de valori \\u00eemp\\u0103rt\\u0103\\u0219ite care permite indivizilor s\\u0103 lucreze \\u00eempreun\\u0103 \\u00eentr-un grup pentru a atinge \\u00een mod eficient un scop comun<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Schimbarea social\\u0103<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">alterarea ordinii sociale a unei societ\\u0103\\u021bi<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>\\u00centreprindere social\\u0103<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">o \\u00eentreprindere care are ca scop principal obiective sociale specifice<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Antreprenor social<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">o persoan\\u0103 care \\u00eenfiin\\u021beaz\\u0103 o \\u00eentreprindere cu scopul principal de a rezolva probleme sociale sau de a produce o schimbare social\\u0103<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Antreprenoriat social<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">procesul prin care persoane fizice, startup-uri \\u0219i antreprenori dezvolt\\u0103 \\u0219i finan\\u021beaz\\u0103 solu\\u021bii care abordeaz\\u0103 direct probleme sociale<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Firma social\\u0103<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">o \\u00eentreprindere social\\u0103 specializat\\u0103 care se concentreaz\\u0103 pe angajarea sau cre\\u0219terea \\u0219anselor de angajare a persoanelor defavorizate din punct de vedere profesional<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Incluziunea social\\u0103<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">procesul de \\u00eembun\\u0103t\\u0103\\u021bire a condi\\u021biilor \\u00een care indivizii \\u0219i grupurile particip\\u0103 \\u00een societate<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Problema<\\\/span><b> social\\u0103\\u00a0\\u00a0<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">orice condi\\u021bie sau comportament care afecteaz\\u0103 negativ un num\\u0103r mare de persoane<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Strategie<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">un plan sau o metod\\u0103 atent\\u0103 pentru atingerea unui anumit obiectiv, de obicei pe o perioad\\u0103 lung\\u0103 de timp.<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Sustenabilitate<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">capacitatea de a fi men\\u021binut\\u0103 la o anumit\\u0103 rat\\u0103 sau nivel, evitarea epuiz\\u0103rii resurselor naturale pentru a men\\u021bine echilibrul ecologic<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Analiza SWOT<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Un cadru utilizat pentru a evalua pozi\\u021bia concuren\\u021bial\\u0103 a cuiva \\u0219i pentru a elabora o planificare strategic\\u0103. Analiza SWOT evalueaz\\u0103 factorii interni \\u0219i externi, precum \\u0219i poten\\u021bialul actual \\u0219i viitor.<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><\\\/tbody><\\\/table>\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Modulul 5 - Fii un ambasador al UE!\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"<table><tbody><tr><td><p><b>Cuv\\u00e2nt\\\/Expresie<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><b>Defini\\u021bie\\u00a0<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Democra\\u021bia parlamentar\\u0103<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Sistemul politic \\u00een care puterea politic\\u0103 este dat\\u0103 de popor unei Adun\\u0103ri reprezentative format\\u0103 din reprezentan\\u021bi ale\\u0219i de popor la momente regulate \\u00een timp \\u0219i \\u00een care aceast\\u0103 putere politic\\u0103 este dat\\u0103 ulterior de aceast\\u0103 Adunare reprezentativ\\u0103 aleas\\u0103 guvernului, care trebuie s\\u0103 fie \\u00een conformitate cu deciziile \\u0219i op\\u021biunile majorit\\u0103\\u021bii reprezentan\\u021bilor din cadrul acestei Adun\\u0103ri. Sinonimele sunt democra\\u021bia reprezentativ\\u0103 \\u0219i democra\\u021bia indirect\\u0103.\\u00a0\\u00a0<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Ambasador<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Func\\u021bionar public care reprezint\\u0103 \\u00een mod oficial \\u0219i formal guvernul unui stat sau al unei federa\\u021bii de state membre \\u00een fa\\u021ba altor state, federa\\u021bii sau organiza\\u021bii interna\\u021bionale.<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Programul Erasmus+<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Programul Comisiei Europene pentru educa\\u021bie, at\\u00e2t informal\\u0103, c\\u00e2t \\u0219i formal\\u0103 \\u0219i pentru toate categoriile de v\\u00e2rst\\u0103.<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Corpul european de solidaritate<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Ini\\u021biativ\\u0103 a Comisiei Europene care implic\\u0103 tinerii europeni \\u00een activit\\u0103\\u021bi de solidaritate, asigur\\u00e2ndu-le \\u00een acela\\u0219i timp locuin\\u021b\\u0103 \\u0219i hran\\u0103 pe durata acestor activit\\u0103\\u021bi.<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Valori europene<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Idei pe care o majoritate a europenilor le consider\\u0103 importante, cruciale \\u0219i fundamentale pentru societ\\u0103\\u021bile statelor membre ale UE \\u0219i ale UE \\u00een ansamblu.\\u00a0<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Noul Bauhaus european<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Ini\\u021biativ\\u0103 a Comisiei Europene, lansat\\u0103 de pre\\u0219edintele von der Leyen, care a numit New European Bauhaus (NEB) sufletul &#8220;Green Deal&#8221; european. NEB se refer\\u0103 la reg\\u00e2ndirea modului nostru de a tr\\u0103i \\u0219i de a tr\\u0103i \\u00eempreun\\u0103 \\u0219i inten\\u021bioneaz\\u0103 s\\u0103 combine \\u00eentr-un mod interdisciplinar valorile incluziunii, sustenabilit\\u0103\\u021bii \\u0219i frumuse\\u021bii.<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>Conferin\\u021ba privind viitorul Europei<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">O ini\\u021biativ\\u0103 general\\u0103 \\u0219i la nivel european care colecteaz\\u0103 \\u0219i reune\\u0219te (at\\u00e2t online, c\\u00e2t \\u0219i \\u00een cadrul unor evenimente reale) ideile tuturor europenilor care doresc s\\u0103 participe la aceast\\u0103 conferin\\u021b\\u0103, cu privire la func\\u021bionarea, concep\\u021bia \\u0219i ambi\\u021biile viitoare ale Uniunii Europene, \\u00een Europa \\u0219i \\u00een \\u00eentreaga lume.\\u00a0<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>MEP<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Un membru al Parlamentului European<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><tr><td><p><b>MP<\\\/b><\\\/p><\\\/td><td><p><span style=\\\"font-weight: 400;\\\">Un membru al Parlamentului<\\\/span><\\\/p><\\\/td><\\\/tr><\\\/tbody><\\\/table>\"}}]}<\/script>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Modulul 1: CUM S\u0102 DEVINI UN F\u0102URITOR DE SCHIMBARE Drepturile omului: drepturi \u0219i libert\u0103\u021bi care apar\u021bin tuturor fiin\u021belor umane, indiferent de orice condi\u021bie. Drepturile omului sunt exprimate \u00een Declara\u021bia Universal\u0103 a Drepturilor Omului \u0219i ofer\u0103 un cadru normativ pentru formularea &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":320,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"pmpro_default_level":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-15500","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","pmpro-has-access"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15500"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/320"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15500"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15500\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15510,"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/15500\/revisions\/15510"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/european-training.eu\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15500"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}